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Learn more about Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Millions of people around the world suffer from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (also known as COPD). There are several causes of this condition, as well as a number of treatment options for those who suffer from it.

WHAT IS COPD?

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is a chronic inflammatory lung disease. It is actually a combination of lung diseases, such as chronic bronchitis and emphysema. COPD can make it hard for sufferers to breathe, and manifests with symptoms that are very similar to asthma.

The main cause of COPD today is smoking. Smokers are at a much higher risk of developing both COPD and asthma, especially if they smoke many times throughout the day. In turn, those who suffer from COPD are at increased risk for other diseases, such as heart disease and lung cancer.

SYMPTOMS AND TREATMENT

Symptoms of COPD typically only appear after significant lung damage has occurred. Since COPD is a progressive disease, symptoms worsen over time, especially if exposure to harmful contaminants and irritants, such as cigarette smoke, continues.

Common symptoms of COPD include:

Wheezing
Tightness in the chest
Shortness of breath, especially during or after exercise
Chronic coughing along with the production of sputum
Lack of energy
Inflammation of the ankles, feet, or legs
Unintended weight loss
Frequent infections of the respiratory system
Episodes known as "exacerbations" during which COPD symptoms become worse for several days at a time

While COPD does get worse over time, it is a treatable condition. Common treatment options include bronchodilators, inhaled corticosteroids, and lifestyle management. With prompt treatment, and lifestyle changes as needed, COPD patients can achieve a measure of control over their symptoms.

Of course, in order for this to occur COPD must be properly diagnosed early on. The trained medical professionals at Allergy and Asthma Care of Waco can determine whether you are suffering from COPD, and then guide you to the treatment option most effective for your situation.

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Ready to get started with Allergy & Asthma Care of Waco?

Our primary goal is to improve your quality of life. We find what triggers your allergy and asthma symptoms, provide extensive education on how to control exposure to allergens, and provide you with a holistic approach with treatment options such as medications and immunotherapy (allergy injections).